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The L-39 Albatros, built by the Czech firm Aero Vodochody, a military training aircraft, which was demilitarized and later converted to civilian use.
Background: The L-39 military The L-39 was born in the offices of Aero Vodochody studies in 1966 when he was replacing the L-29 Delfin, the same manufacturer. The goal was to build an economic and agile, to become the training aircraft default of the Warsaw Pact. It was therefore necessary to put an engine powerful in a small fuselage profile. The device configuration is two seats in tandem, metal monoréacteur, subsonic. The first flight of the Albatross was conducted on 4 November 1968. Although the main mission of the L-39 is coaching, external attachment points allow the aircraft to fill spots ground attack (CAS) and recognition.
A total of 2244 L-39C have been delivered, mostly to the Soviet Union (2080 units). The albatross is entered service in 1972.
The end of the Soviet Union marked a halt to the company: sales fell by 80% to 90%. No other L-39C is out of production lines since 1991.
He was replaced by the L-59, L-139 and now by the L-159.
Knights Russians (the Patrouille de France for the Russians) vollent on L-39 as well as Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker and Mig-29. Picture of the patrol "RUS" The conversion to the civilian use
The fall of the Soviet Union, which has severely affected parent firm Aero Vodochody, has so far not affected the career of the Albatross, which has diversified.
One of the most obvious example is the patrol Breitling. This is the only private patrol aerobatics, and fly on L-39C. However many private bought an L-39 for fun, or even companies that offer their customers a day in the shoes of a fighter pilot. Rate Purchase price: 200 000 Euro for a state of origin (Russian), provide heavy repairs. 400 000 1 000 000 Euro for a device without surprises.
Comprehensive training: About 30 000 Euro
Calculating the price of the flight hour for an average of 100h/an. Insurance: 15 30 000 Euro per year (according to the pilot) Hangar: Approximately 6 000 Euro per year (500 Euro per month) for free if the airplane is out Annual inspection: Approximately 15 000 Euro per year (one person has to check Russia) Spare parts: About 5 000 Euro per year Maintenance: Approximately 1 000 Euro per year Consumption: About 1 000 Euro / h Financial loss: almost zero if the unit is in excellent condition.
Total price of one hour: about 500 Euro for 1 hour.
It is possible to lower the price but it will come at the expense of safety. Consumption Consumption for a speed of 400 Kts 000 ft 3 = 1 500 l / h 10 000 ft = 1 150 l / h 16 000 ft = 1 000 l / h 26 000 ft = 750 l / h
When preparing a flight, do not forget to have the power necessary to start the plane, and roll off.
Which still represents approximately 100l. Fuel (JET A1) A-1 tank fuselage
- Capacity: 1056l A-2 reservoir fuselage Tip 2 + 100l each tank
- Capacity: 1056 + 200 = 1256l B-1 tank fuselage tanks Tip + 2 + 2 external tanks (drop) of each 150l
- Capacity: 1056 + 200 + 300 = 1556l C-2 tank fuselage tanks Tip + 2 + 2 external tanks (drop) of each 350L
- Capacity: 1056 + 200 + 700 = 1956l
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